Jesus, Our Exemplar

 

Gavin W. Allan, C.S.B., of Toronto, Canada

 

Gavin W. Allan, C.S.B., of Toronto, Ontario, Canada, a mem­ber of The Christian Science Board of Lectureship, delivered a lecture entitled, "Jesus, Our Exemplar," last evening under the auspices of The Mother Church, The First Church of Christ, Scientist, in Boston, Massachusetts, in the church edi­fice, Falmouth, Norway and St. Paul Streets. 

The lecturer was introduced by Miss Florence S. Middaugh, Second Reader in The Mother Church, who said:

Friends:

The Mother Church is always glad to open its doors for a Chris­tian Science lecture, and it bids you welcome here this evening.

A lecture on Christian Science is a joyous occasion, for many carry away with them an awakened de­sire to know more about God, and they receive a mental stimulus which causes them to reach out after more of the good that is ready and waiting for them.

Jesus was the great teacher of spiritual truths who taught his fol­lowers to think scientifically, and Christian Science likewise teaches that to find God, one must understand and know Him.

Mankind is in great need today of finding the truth about God and man. In our textbook "Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures" by Mary Baker Eddy, the Discoverer and Founder of Christian Science, we read, "Jesus was 'the way;' that is, he marked the way for all men" (46:25).

What is more natural then, than turning to him for guidance and instruction in spiritual truths! And it is right and necessary that we should seek to know the facts con­cerning the Science of Life.

Mrs. Eddy also says in Science and Health, "Millions of unpreju­diced minds - simple seekers for Truth, weary wanderers, athirst in the desert - are waiting and watch­ing for rest and drink" (570:14-16). That this living water may be brought within their reach, Mrs. Eddy founded The Christian Science Board of Lectureship of this Church, of which the speaker this evening is a member. He will tell us more about the great Way-shower. The subject of his lecture is, "Jesus, Our Exemplar."

Mr. Allan spoke substantially as follows:

 

If we would understand Chris­tianity, - its Principle and its practice, - we must  begin by understanding, its Founder, "the man Christ Jesus," because he and he alone has been its perfect exponent, its perfect demon­strator. If we examine the life of Jesus as portrayed in the Gospels we cannot fail to note some of his outstanding characteristics. Let us consider a few of his traits which have not been sufficiently stressed.

 

Jesus Set Pattern of Selfless Service

First, his selflessness. During the years of his ministry he seemed to have no ambition for place or power, no desire for superiority or preferment. It is true that just be­fore he entered upon his ministry he passed through a great strug­gle in overcoming the false sense of self: the desire for fame and dominion strove to assert itself. But it is also true that this desire was completely routed, and that never again did it become appar­ent in his life.

Jesus' selflessness was mani­fested in service. He gave him­self to others. He said, "I am among you as he that serveth." That was his life-work, serving God by serving his fellowmen. Was it Jesus' desire that his fol­lowers should serve their fellows in the same way that he did, that is, in the same spirit? Did he com­mend a life of service as a practi­cal ideal? Let us see. You will remember that on one occasion Jesus called his disciples to him and said, "Ye know that the princes of the Gentiles exercise dominion over them, and they that are great exercise authority upon them. But it shall not be so among you: but. . . whosoever will be chief among you, let him be your servant." In Jesus' estimation, then, the willingness and ability to serve ranked higher than the desire to be served. Serv­ice ranked higher than dictator­ship; selflessness than selfishness.

Christ Jesus is our Exemplar, our ideal model. We as Christian Scientists are his followers. The ideals he presented, the qualities of mind he manifested, we must strive to emulate. Recognizing this, the Founder of the Christian Science movement, Mary Baker Eddy, in her "Advice to Students" wrote (Miscellaneous Writings, p. 303), "Let us serve instead of rule, knock instead of push at the door of human hearts, and allow to each and every one the same rights and privileges that we claim for ourselves."

 

Real Man Made In God's Likeness

But we were speaking of self­lessness. Let us hear Mrs. Eddy again, this time somewhat more emphatically. In the Christian Science textbook, "Science and Health with Key to the Scrip­tures," she writes (p. 568), "Self-abnegation, by which we lay down all for Truth, or Christ, in our warfare against error, is a rule in Christian Science." Why should this be so? Because selflessness is an essential quality of spiritual man. Because self-fulness, if we may use such a term, or the be­lief in a selfhood apart from God, is not a quality of the real man and never did belong to him. God made man in His, God's, image to express God. If man is the expres­sion of God he cannot manifest a selfhood apart from God. You understand, of course, that when we speak of man as God's likeness we do not mean that mortals are God's likeness. Far from it. You and the material body which you may sometimes think of as your­self are two entirely different things. Physiologists tell us that our physical bodies are completely changed or renewed every few years. You may have had five or ten entirely different bodies, but no one of those bodies which you have left behind was you. Your true selfhood, the man of God's creating, is a mental, a spiritual being, the expression of God.

In order that we may the bet­ter understand the relationship existing between man and God, let me use an illustration. Take for example the sun and its rays. Each ray is supplied by the sun with its - the sun's - own qualities. A single ray does not express the sun completely, but it does ex­press the qualities of the sun. The ray has not a single quality of its own, that is, it has not a single quality that is not derived from the sun. Having no quality of its own it has no selfhood apart from the sun.

 

Wisdom and Strength Are Spiritual Qualities

Now to make use of the illustra­tion. God expresses Himself through spiritual man. Man as God's expression is supplied mo­ment by moment by God with God's reflected qualities, wisdom, intelligence, health, strength, etc. Individual man does not reflect God fully or completely, but he does reflect all the qualities of God. Man, then, has not a single quality of his own, has not a single quality underived from God; therefore for him to have a self­hood apart from God would be metaphysically impossible.

There is another way to look at this subject. According to Chris­tian Science (Science and Health, p. 471), "man is, and forever has been, God's reflection." A reflec­tion calls attention to its original. Your image in a mirror expresses only your color, your figure, your action. It possesses no corporeal­ity of its own, no thickness, no action. It cannot act of itself. It cannot be of itself. It has no exist­ence apart from you. Now since man is God's likeness, as we are told in Genesis, you see how im­possible it would be for man to have any action, any existence, any selfhood apart from God.

Christian Science is showing us that this is what is true about man. Such temptations, then, as self-pity, self-justification, self-righteousness, self-condemnation, and selfishness are based upon a false sense of self. Jesus, our Ex­emplar, who "was in all points tempted like as we are, yet with­out sin," overcame this false sense of self completely. As his follow­ers we are striving to do the same. How shall we succeed? First, by learning what man, God's likeness, is - by learning the truth about man - then by putting it into practice in our every thought of ourselves or our fellows,

In this warfare with the false sense of self, Mrs. Eddy has given us this inspiring message (Miscel­laneous Writings, p. 118), "Be of good cheer; the warfare with one's self is grand; it gives one plenty of employment, and the divine Principle worketh with you, - and obedience crowns persistent effort with everlasting victory."

 

Meekness of Jesus Was Not Weakness

Jesus was about his Father's business. He claimed no mind apart from God. He said, "I can of mine own self do nothing," and, "The Father . . . doeth the works." That is true humility. True humility is shown in the deliberate recognition of God as the source of all intelligence and power. Probably few qualities are so generally misunderstood as humility and meekness. Many peo­ple think these terms mean "being tamely submissive," "spiritless," or "easily imposed upon." This is due, of course, to a misunderstanding of what humility really is. Humil­ity is not self-depreciation, rather is it true self-evaluation. It is not a weak, but a strong quality. Moses had it, and he was not weak. Jesus possessed it, and he was not weak. No, Jesus was a strong man in every way; he was strong physically, mentally, morally, and spiritually, and he possessed in abundant measure this strong quality, humility.

Jesus did not depreciate himself, rather did he rightly estimate his worth. He knew that his coming was the central fact of history, and that his words would not pass away, that is, the truths he stated would live forever, not because he presented them, but because they were true, therefore undying and winged with power. Isaiah ex­pressed a similar confidence in the power and immortality of the Word, a power entirely inde­pendent of the person who uttered it. Speaking of the Word he said, "It shall not return unto me void, but it shall accomplish that which I please, and it shall pros­per in the thing whereto I sent it." Such confidence had he in the power of the Word declared.

It might be well for those of us who are Christian Scientists to ask ourselves, How much con­fidence have I in the power of the Word of God? How much con­fidence have I in a Christian Science treatment? Let us see. Let us suppose that before you knew anything about Christian Science you had heard that your neigh­bor had mistakenly taken a spoon­ful of poison. What would likely have been your first thought? Would it have been, He must be ill? Would it have been, Poison acts quickly?

Now, suppose you hear tomor­row that your neighbor has had a Christian Science treatment. What will likely be your first thought as a Christian Scientist? Will it be, He must be better, he must be well? Will it be, "The word of God is quick, and power­ful"? If not, why not? It was Jesus' faith in Truth which prompted him to say, "My words shall not pass away," and Mrs. Eddy commenting on this passage has added (Miscellaneous Writ­ings, p. 111), "And Jesus' faith in Truth must not exceed that of Christian Scientists who prove its power to be immortal."

 

Humility Put First In Christian Science

This attitude of Jesus was quite in keeping with humility - the recognition of God as the only source of intelligence and power. Here is another statement of his, "The Son can do nothing of him­self, but what he seeth the Father do: for what things soever he doeth, these also doeth the Son likewise." Jesus attributed all power to God. Since humility was an outstanding quality of our Master, should it be, can it be dis­regarded by any of his followers?

But let us apply this to our­selves and to the present moment. Mrs. Eddy, who knew better than anyone else the qualifications of the Christian Scientist, has writ­ten (Miscellaneous Writings, p. 354), "Humility is the first step in Christian Science." If humility is the first step, might it not be well for each of us to inquire, Have I taken this step? Let us not judge our neighbor in this. Let us answer the question for ourselves. Do I take credit to myself, or do I naturally and whole-heartedly ascribe to God the honor for any good I have been instrumental in accomplishing? Am I alert to think regarding any good I may have accomplished, I have of my­self done nothing, the Father has done it all? If so, we are mani­festing a natural phase of true humanhood.

Another characteristic of Jesus was his habit of seeing and appre­ciating the good in his fellowmen. He saw more good in men than they suspected themselves. As he passed through Capernaum he saw a tax-gatherer in his office. Those about him saw in this man a traitor to every standard of pa­triotism, a man living on his countrymen. Jesus saw more and invited the man to be one of his company. Something in the man awoke, "and he left all, rose up, and followed him," and there stepped forth Matthew, the disciple.

 

Jesus Saw Beyond Appearance of Sin

The self-righteous scribes and Pharisees dragged a woman soiled with degrading sin and set her be­fore Jesus for judgment. Their in­tention was to lead Jesus into a trap in order that they might have a charge against him. Jesus saw what they saw, but he saw more and said to the woman, "Go, and sin no more." And she looked up to see in him a faith in her pos­sible purity, and forthwith began to be the woman he saw.

Luke tells us that as Jesus re­clined at dinner in a Pharisee's house a woman who was a sinner came behind him and anointed his feet. In the chapter of her stormy and shameful life probably Jesus had been the only one who had given her a desire for a better life. In him she had seen what life really could be, and the whole­some longing may have come to her that she might be like him. His host saw that she was a sinner. Jesus saw further. He saw a woman not yet spoiled beyond hope, as the world might have looked upon her, and when he saw this she began to see it too, and forthwith began to be that good woman.

There are in a very real sense beautiful qualities latent in the life of every man. Only a vision like that of Jesus can perceive them. Only a love like that of Jesus can awaken them, and we too as his followers are here "not to condemn" but "to seek and to save."

It is largely true that we see what we are equipped by educa­tion and experience to see. For example, you send three men, an artist, a botanist, and a lumber­man to examine a certain oak tree and bring you a report. The art­ist comes back with a report on the beauty of the tree; the botan­ist with its botanical name, Quercus alba, White Oak; the lumberman, 300 feet. He saw lumber. All went to view the same thing. In a way all saw the same thing. Yet it must be said all saw differently, each seeing most clearly what he was equipped by education and experience to see.

 

Impressions Depend On Our Viewpoint

The photograph one takes de­pends upon where he places his camera. So one's impression of men will depend upon the stand­point from which he views them, or what he really knows about man. Jesus saw men from the viewpoint of a complete understanding of what man is. He saw more clearly than anyone else has ever seen the good in man. He knew that the real man is ever the perfect expression of his perfect Father, God. He proved this times without number. Had Jesus not known that God alone governs man, could he have in­stantaneously healed a person who had been for years unable to walk? Had Jesus not known that sight is a quality of Mind which the real man ever possesses, could he have instantaneously healed the man who was "born blind"? Had he not known that health is a quality of Mind which man cannot lose, could he have proved on many occasions and to multi­tudes of sick folk that they were well? Had Jesus not known that man's life is deathless because God is man's Life, could he have proved instantaneously to Lazarus that though he had lain in the grave four days he was in reality alive and well?

Where others saw a human be­ing whose normal movements were hampered by distorted limbs, Jesus saw man expressing God's harmonious government. He must have known that, as Mrs. Eddy has expressed it (Science and Health, p. 283), "Mind is the source of all movement, and there is no inertia to retard or check its perpetual and harmonious action." Where others saw their fel­lowmen ill "with divers diseases and torments" Jesus saw - what? Let me answer this question with a sentence from the Christian Sci­ence textbook. No other statement I know of presents, so concisely and so completely Jesus' view of man and its direct and inevitable re­sult. This is it: "Jesus beheld in Science the perfect man, who ap­peared to him where sinning mortal man appears to mortals. In this perfect man the Saviour saw God's own likeness; and this correct view of man healed the sick" (Science and Health, pp. 476, 477).

Do you ask how it came about that Mrs. Eddy understood so well the background and method of Jesus' marvelous works? Because she had devoted years to the study and practice of them. First she was remarkably healed of an in­jury caused by an accident, and pronounced fatal by the physi­cians. This healing came about while she was pondering Matthew's account of a healing by Jesus. But to be healed herself was not enough. She must know the Sci­ence of this healing in order that others might be healed. For three years, Mrs. Eddy tells us (Science and Health, p. 109), she "sought the solution of this problem of Mind-healing, searched the Scrip­tures and read little else, kept aloof from society, and devoted time and energies to discovering a positive rule." She discovered the long-lost Science of healing, and submitted it to the broadest practical tests in the healing of disease of every kind for nine years before writing the Christian Sci­ence textbook. Indeed so com­pletely did Mrs. Eddy understand the truth upon which Jesus' heal­ings were based, and so clearly has she presented those truths about God and man in the Christian Science textbook, that men and women are now being healed daily simply through the study of this book.

 

Law of Retaliation Annulled by Jesus

Another outstanding character­istic of Jesus was his readiness to forgive. The old law had said, "An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth." This was the law of retaliation, but Jesus presented what was looked upon as a moral innovation. He said, "Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you." Even his disciples were amazed at such a doctrine. Some time later Peter came to Jesus with a ques­tion. He wanted to know whether there was to be any limit to this new rule. So he asked Jesus, "How oft shall my brother sin against me, and I forgive him? till seven times?" Peter had come to the place where he thought it might be possible to do it a few times. But Jesus' reply was, "I say not unto thee, Until seven times: but, Until seventy times seven." There was to be no limit.

Many today congratulate them­selves that they are living in a very practical age, an age of efficiency, an age when lost motion is reduced to a minimum. Suppose we ask them a question: How efficient has been the method of retaliation in overcoming wrong? It has been employed for thousands of years by individuals, tribes and nations in their attempt to adjust wrongs, and is still in use. Do you know of a single instance in which an offense has been overcome by that method? Not one. There is but one method by which the trouble can be wiped out. There is only one successful way to deal with it. The way Jesus pointed out: forgiveness. Aleyn the poet puts it this way:

 

The fine and noble way to kill a foe

Is not to kill him; you with kind­ness may

So change him, that he shall cease to be;

Then he is slain.

 

The reason forgiveness is so suc­cessful in overcoming wrong is that it wins the wrongdoer. It ap­peals to the good in him and awakens it and thus gets at the very root of the difficulty.

Unfortunately one's forgiveness of another is still regarded by many as a giving in to wrong; as a manifestation of weakness. If any of you are of that opinion I should advise you to put it to the test. The next time an offense is committed against you, try forgiveness. See if you are strong enough to do it. You may find that it may take all the strength of character, yes, and all the god­liness you can summon to really forgive. Of this I can assure you, you will never again think of for­giveness as a phase of weakness.

 

Evil and Transgressor Separated by Science

Forgiveness as understood in Christian Science is based upon the scientific fact that evil is not of God, is not a quality of His likeness, man, is not real. It is therefore possible for us to love the person while we condemn the evil he may have committed, and our love for him appealing to and awakening the good in him may bring about repentance and reform, the obliteration of the evil. Punishment might not do it. Promises of reward might not do it. Evil sometimes claims to have more power over men than either fear of punishment or hope of re­ward. But it cannot withstand forgiving love. That is the one weapon with which we can make sure headway against even inten­tional offenses. That was Jesus' way. His life-history from the day of his first talk with his disciples until the day of his crucifixion was one forgiveness after another. He tested its efficacy. It never failed.

In our own day our Leader, Mrs. Eddy, used the same method. Thirty-eight years after her dis­covery of Christian Science, years during which she had been com­pelled to meet over and over again deliberate attempts to harm her, she wrote (Message to The Mother Church for 1902, p. 19), "Brethren, even as Jesus forgave, forgive thou. I say it with joy, - no person can commit an offense against me that I cannot forgive."

Only one who had experienced victory after victory over evil; only one who had tested and proved the strength of the weapon of forgiveness; only one who was strong in "the strength which God supplies," and had proved it, could make a statement of that kind.

 

Love Brings Victory Over All Resentments

According to Webster's New International Dictionary the prin­cipal definitions of the word "for­give" are: 1. "To give up resent­ment or claim to requital on account of an offense or wrong." 2. "To cease to feel resentment against, on account of wrong committed." According to these defini­tions your forgiveness of another would mean a giving up of resent­ment on your part; obtaining a victory over resentment through love. Both definitions seem to im­ply a struggle within one's own mentality between love and re­sentment, love being the victor.

Such victories will come more readily as one grows in his under­standing of the truth of being; as he understands more fully the omnipresence of good and the con­sequent unreality of evil. This understanding will enable him to prove that no attempt to harm him can stir him to resentment. But were his understanding of God's omnipresence and evil's un­reality still more complete, do not you think that it might help also the one who attempted to harm him? Might it not heal him of the desire to harm his brother man?

This brings us to the considera­tion of a phase of forgiveness into which the overcoming of resent­ment does not seem to enter. You will remember an account in the New Testament of the healing of a "man which was taken with a palsy." Luke tells us when Jesus "saw their faith, he said unto him, Man, thy sins are forgiven thee." Is it not as though Jesus had said or clearly realized, The phase of evil which has claimed to control you is utterly powerless. It has no dominion over you what­ever, for God, good, alone governs man? In other words, Jesus' un­derstanding that neither sin nor disease could be any part of the real selfhood of the one who ap­peared before him set the man free.

Forgiveness as understood in Christian Science is based upon "the destruction of sin and the spiritual understanding that casts out evil as unreal" (Science and Health, p. 497). Forgiveness in this higher sense does not mean overlooking error, or simply annulling its effect, but means cor­recting error, destroying it, wip­ing it out.

Let us use a very simple illustra­tion. In mathematics there is a principle which governs computa­tion. This principle is present, is available, and is unchangeable re­gardless of locality. Were you to make an error in computation you would not think of trying to get out of the difficulty by beseeching this principle to overlook or par­don your mistake. You would know that the only way in which you could be really freed from it would be through your gaining the nec­essary understanding of what is true about that particular phase of mathematics. When through that understanding the error had been corrected, had been de­stroyed, there would remain noth­ing of it to be pardoned.

 

Universe Is Governed By Divine Principle

Now to make use of the illustration. Through Christian Science you may learn that God is the divine Principle of the universe, including man; that God, divine Principle, is everywhere present, everywhere available, unalterable divine Love; that man in God's likeness is a perfect spiritual be­ing and is governed by God alone; that evil has neither place in nor power over God or His creation, man. Now let us suppose that you believe you are subject to some form of evil; guilty of some wrong. Would you try to get out of the difficulty by beseeching God, di­vine Principle, to overlook the error? Is not your need that it be corrected, that it be destroyed? Is not the error wholly mental? Is it not rooted in some false be­lief? Is not, then, your real need knowledge? Is not your need to know more of the truth about God and man as it has been revealed by our Master, and through the Science of Christianity? Will not a knowledge of Truth dispel a be­lief in error? Then when the error has been corrected, has been de­stroyed, there will remain nothing of it to be pardoned.

When the sick or the sinning came to Jesus for healing, his un­derstanding of the truth healed them. He healed sin as he healed sickness. The word forgiveness, then, in connection with the heal­ing of sin, can have but one mean­ing: sin's destruction.

As followers of Christ Jesus should it not be our endeavor to forgive as he forgave; to destroy evil as he destroyed it? In order to do this we must learn to separate completely the belief of evil from our thought of man. How can we equip ourselves to do this? Through the study and practice of the teachings of two divinely in­spired works, the Bible and the Christian Science textbook, "Sci­ence and Health with Key to the Scriptures" by Mary Baker Eddy.

 

Fearlessness Shown In Jesus' Ministry

Another characteristic of Jesus was his fearlessness. In this he ex­ceeded all other men of his time. The Gospels inform us that Herod feared John the Baptist, the priests feared the people, the scribes and Pharisees feared the multitude, Pilate feared Caesar, Jesus' friends were fear­ful on more than one occasion, and lastly, the disciples were so fearful that they deserted in the crucial hour the one they most dearly loved. Among them all Jesus alone was unafraid.

Quite early in his ministry he became aware that the truths he was teaching were so obnoxious to those in authority that sometime they would cease to tolerate him. Yet he continued to teach. He knew that his attitude toward man ran counter to the traditions and prejudices of nationality, race, caste, and creed, yet he continued to deal with men as individuals and upon the basis of their needs. He foresaw that his practice of the truth about God and man would result in his betrayal and crucifix­ion, yet he did not cease his heal­ing works. He knew that he was surrounded by enemies, that he was, to use his own expression, as a "sheep in the midst of wolves." Yet he was unafraid.

He detected fear in the minds of others. He recognized what they were fearing. But he saw further and perceived the unreality and powerlessness of fear in the same situation. He encouraged his dis­ciples to "Be not afraid," to "Fear not," and on one occasion he rebuked them with, "Why are ye fearful?" If Jesus could be un­afraid in a situation which every­one else feared, there is but one satisfactory explanation, and that is that he knew more, that he understood the situation more completely, that he saw what they did not see; and his rebuking others for being afraid indicates that he believed it possible for them to see what he saw and to understand what he understood.

 

Mrs. Eddy Exemplified Reliance on Principle

Why was Jesus unafraid? Be­cause of the completeness of his understanding of God, his under­standing of man, and his under­standing of the relation which ever exists between God and man. Fear and understanding cannot dwell together. Jesus knew God as the divine Principle of the uni­verse. He had proved his under­standing of Principle. He had proved over and over again God's ability and willingness to meet the needs of His children whether the need be the supply of food, the restoration of health, the protec­tion from disaster or even resur­rection from the grave. Jesus did not merely believe in God. He knew God to be man's perfect Principle, and was able to prove this. He was a scientific Christian.

Mary Baker Eddy, the Discov­erer and Founder of Christian Science, in her endeavor to follow the teachings and practice of Christ Jesus encountered much the same kind of opposition. Is it not strange that the reformer, one who selflessly devotes his life to finding the way and leading his people out of bondage, should be misrepresented and abused? Was it because Mrs. Eddy failed on any occasion to heal the sick or the sinning that she was de­nounced? No, not in a single in­stance. Did her instantaneous healings of admittedly incurable disease seem to be the occasion for jealousy and hatred to strike at her? It would seem so, strangely enough. Did her procla­mation of a new and truer view of God arouse the enmity of her fellow men? Not especially. It is conceivable that if Mrs. Eddy had confined her activities to speaking, she might have announced her discovery of the truth about God without its stirring the peo­ple to enmity against her. But when she put into practice what she had learned about God; when that true view of God was trans­lated into an altogether new at­titude toward man, an attitude which differed fundamentally from the universally accepted views of man; when that true view of man was not only proclaimed but proved to be efficacious in the healing of the sick, in the com­forting of the sorrowful, and in the reformation of the sinner; when the carnal mind detected that its powerlessness, its noth­ingness, had been disclosed, it rose in all its pretense to might to destroy its destroyer and aimed its weapon at the Discoverer of Christian Science. Yet she daily continued to teach and practice the truth she discovered.

 

Understanding of God Uncovers Counterfeits

Writing of her longing to help humanity, the inescapable con­flict, and the sure reward, Mrs. Eddy has said (Science and Health, p. 226), "The lame, the deaf, the dumb, the blind, the sick, the sensual, the sinner, I wished to save from the slavery of their own beliefs and from the educa­tional systems of the Pharaohs, who to-day, as of yore, hold the children of Israel in bondage. I saw before me the awful conflict, the Red Sea and the wilderness; but I pressed on through faith in God, trusting Truth, the strong deliverer, to guide me into the land of Christian Science, where fetters fall and the rights of man are fully known and acknowl­edged." She foresaw the conflict but she pressed on. She too was unafraid.

Through revelation, reason, and demonstration she acquired an understanding of the truth about God and man. This understand­ing of the divine Mind, of God and His laws, enabled her to de­tect the counterfeit operations of the human mentality and its ac­cepted beliefs of cause and effect. She saw that sickness of every kind is based on fear. Not only was she able to discern that fear is the cause of sickness, but she was able to point out definitely the basis of its destruction, as in this passage from our textbook (Science and Health, p. 412), "The great fact that God lovingly gov­erns all, never punishing aught but sin, is your standpoint, from which to advance and destroy the human fear of sickness."

Many are able to testify today that through Christian Science they have been able to understand more fully than before God's abil­ity and willingness to meet their needs whatever these may be, and therefore are able to recognize and reject the arguments of fear in their inception, and thus avail themselves of the divine protec­tion which is naturally and justly theirs.

 

Sickness and Sin Are Both Temptations

Speaking of the Christian Scientist, Mrs. Eddy has said (Sci­ence and Health, p. 450), "Sickness to him is no less a temptation than is sin." Have you ever looked upon sickness in its inception as a temptation?  Have you ever thought of it as an argument, a demand, a whispered suggestion? If you think of it in that way per­haps you will feel better able to cope with it. Let me illustrate. Let us compare the temptation to be sick with the temptation to steal. Suppose that you were shown into a room alone in someone else's house and there was some money lying on the table. I shall not say it is probable, but it may be pos­sible under some circumstances, that a suggestion might come to you saying, Take it. What would you do? If you were striving to follow the teachings of Jesus, our Exemplar, would you not answer it with a definite, No, I will not? and perhaps support that answer with some such statement as this if you are a Christian Scientist, I am governed by Principle, dishon­esty has no attraction for me. I am honest. I will have nothing to do with it. Suppose the argument re­turns, saying, There's nobody looking. Will you not stand your ground and just as definitely and decidedly say, No? Suppose it comes again saying, No one would know anything about it. Would you not be even more emphatic, if pos­sible, in its rejection? If you did so do you not think that you would be strengthened and the tempta­tion be weakened each time you met it with a decisive denial?

 

Affirmation of Truth Bars Evil Suggestions

Now let us suppose that you wake some morning and some­thing seems to whisper, You are ill. How are you going to deal with this suggestion? Are you going to meet it with a vigorous, No, and if necessary support that denial with an affirmation of your immunity from any such thing because you know that you are under God's loving care and protection? Or are you going to examine your body, that is, think about it all over to find out how it feels? Sup­pose the argument returns, say­ing, You remember you got wet yesterday. Are you not going to deny emphatically the suggestion that a little water can disturb the harmony of man? Will you not mentally insist that man is under God's government and that His government is harmonious? Thus doing you will reject and refute the arguments, the suggestions, the demands, the temptations to accept as yours something that never did, does not now, and never will belong to you.

The suggestion to steal does not come from the money, neither does the temptation to be sick come from the body. In either case the temptation is mental, and must be met mentally and from this Christianly scientific basis, that God, good, alone governs man.

 

Mrs. Eddy Perceived Unreality of Fear

Looking at sickness in this way, and this is a proper way to look upon it, helps to dispel the fear of it, and helps us to see that it is entirely within our God-given power to refuse it admittance to our mental house.

Through Christian Science we may gain an increasing under­standing of God, of His nearness, of His ability and willingness to meet our needs, and thus in ever increasing measure dispel fear from our lives. Our Master led and showed us the way. By para­ble after parable, illustration after illustration, proof after proof, he endeavored to show us that God is Love alone; that His love completely surrounds, completely enfolds us, and therefore there is no occasion for fear.

Our Leader, Mrs. Eddy, followed closely in the footsteps of the great Exemplar. So clearly did she perceive the unreality of fear that she was able to write in "Retrospection and Introspec­tion" (p. 61), "Science saith to fear, 'You are the cause of all sickness; but you are a self-constituted falsity, - you are darkness, noth­ingness. . . . You do not exist, and have no right to exist, for "per­fect Love casteth out fear." ' "

According to Christian Science, then, these are the facts: that the man of God's creating is unafraid, and that you yourself are no other than this man.

 

Happiness of Jesus Proved in Victories

Another characteristic of Jesus was happiness. It is possible that this statement may surprise some of you. Can it be possible, you say, that Jesus was a happy man? Did he not encounter opposition, re­jection, and persecution such as no one else has ever experienced? Yes, that is true, and because of these he has been called the "Man of Sorrows." But do you really be­lieve that title fittingly described his character, or habit of mind? True, he endured ingratitude and persecution unspeakable. But did he not win a spiritual victory over them in every instance? He was always victorious. He lived habitually in the sunshine of his sureness of God. He said that he abode in his Father's love, that he desired that his joy might re­main in his followers, and that their "joy might be full." In the light of what Jesus knew, of what he had proved over and over of God's love and nearness, can we think of him as other than joyous and happy?

There may be those who are so sure that Jesus was habitually sad and sorrowful that they feel that his followers should always be grave and long-faced, indeed they may even go so far as to doubt the Christianity of anyone who is ha­bitually joyous. But would not this be due to a misunderstanding of Jesus' character? In this con­nection permit me to quote a sen­tence or two from a very well-known clergyman and writer. He says, "Goodness which is not ra­diant has something the matter with it. Goodness which, however impeccable, makes life seem cramped, pinched, restrained, and unhappy, is not real goodness. Such good people are often exas­perating nuisances. One who has to deal with them understands the little girl's prayer: 'O God, make all the bad people good - and make all the good people nice!' " I suppose she meant, make them pleasant, cheerful and happy.

 

Health and Holiness Linked to Happiness

But let us look at this subject from the viewpoint of Christian Science. Mrs. Eddy has said (Sci­ence and Health, p. 337), "For true happiness, man must har­monize with his Principle, divine Love." Did not Jesus' life abun­dantly demonstrate his at-one-ment with the Father? Did he not then possess true happiness? Mrs. Eddy has said further, "Happiness is spiritual, born of Truth and Love" (ibid., p. 57). Surely then, Jesus, who manifested all the spiritual qualities without measure, must have been the hap­piest of men.

An examination of Mrs. Eddy's use of the word "happiness" and the many times she uses it in combination with "health" or "holiness" will show that she re­garded happiness as a natural, in­herent, and essential quality of man.

A well-known hymn (Christian Science Hymnal, No. 109) tells us that the man "whose life of care and labor flows, where God points out the way" is happy. Should not this be our daily endeavor, to seek and to follow God's guidance in the ordinary affairs of everyday life, yes, "in every act, in every thought"?

Thus doing we shall be led aright, not only in the many de­cisions incident to our daily oc­cupation, but in the realm of thought we shall be empowered to detect and reject those thought-parasites, such as selfishness, ex­pectation of evil, resentment, re­venge, and fear, which could not develop in us save only as they fed upon us, and we shall be in­spired to implant those thought-seeds which as they grow will make us resemble more and more in character our great Exemplar.

 

The Christian Science Monitor

January 10, 1936